Use of (E)MANUEL / IMMANUEL prior to the 13th cent?
I am trying to find out, when and where IMMANUEL or it's variants was first used as a (given) name. I know it goes back to Isiah 7, but nobody seems to know who this first Immanuel actually was or if he really existed at all. Early Christianity claims, that Jesus Christ was that "Immanuel" - but I can't find any saints by that name. Was it a taboo name like JESUS? I can understand why Judaism wouldn't take up the name - but the oldest IMMANUEL I could find, was a Jew: IMMANUEL (ben Solomon) OF ROME (known in Italian as Manoello Giudeo—"Immanuel the Jew"; c. 1261–after 1328), poet. (Encyclopedia Judaica).
has anybody heard of an even older IMMANUEL / MANUEL etc.? Maybe in Spain, I would suspect?
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I foundThe emperor Emmanuel/Immanuel/Manuel I Comnenus (? ~1123 - Constantinople, 1180), son of the Byzantine Emperor John II, and emperor of the Byzantine Empire between 1143 and 1180.
It is the oldest reference that I found. Another is Emmanuel/Immanuel/Manuel I of Trebisond (XIII c.) the Warrior, son of Alexis I of Trebisond.At home, I will check the RAC (Repertori d'Antropònims Catalans).Lumia
http://onomastica.mailcatala.com
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Thanks a lot!
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More documentsRAC (Repertori d'Antropònims Catalans) lists three cases of Manuel in Mediaeval Catalan documents:1) year 903, Vic : "diplomatari" of cathedral of Vic. Manuel (cited by Eduard Junyent at Diplomatari de la catedral de Vic. Segles IX-X, Vic, 1980-1987)2) year 978, Barcelona : arxiu comtal de Barcelona. Manuel (cited by Frederic Udina at El Archivo Condal de Barcelona en los siglos IX-X. Estudio crítico de sus fondos, CSIC, Barcelona, 1984)3) year 978, Besalú. Manuel (cited by Santiago Sobrequés in some documents for Catalunya carolíngia)
Lumia
http://onomastica.mailcatala.com

This message was edited 11/2/2005, 2:14 PM

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Lumia, you are fantastic!!! Thank you so much!
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