Revision History

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12/7/2022, 9:35 PM Mike C update #113
12/8/2017, 12:41 PM Mike C update #97
3/14/2016, 9:26 PM Mike C update #91
12/3/2014, 12:28 AM Mike C update #89
2/12/2007, 1:03 AM Mike C earliest recorded revision

Gender Masculine

Meaning & History

Middle Persian form of Old Persian Artax拧a莽a (see Artaxerxes). This was the name of a 3rd-century king of Persia who defeated the Parthians and founded the Sasanian Empire. He also reestablished Zoroastrianism as the state religion.