In 1804 Francis I, who was the Archduke of Austria and the Holy Roman Emperor, formed the Austrian Empire. Two years later he dissolved the Holy Roman Empire. In 1867 the crowns of Austria and Hungary, both possessed by the same person, were merged into the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. Following defeat in the First World War, Austria became a republic.
Name | Years | Other Names | |
---|---|---|---|
Heinrich II Jasomirgott | 1156-1177 | (Henry) | ![]() |
Leopold V | 1177-1194 | ![]() | |
Friedrich I | 1195-1198 | (Frederick) | ![]() |
Leopold VI the Glorious | 1198-1230 | ![]() | |
Friedrich II the Quarrelsome | 1230-1246 | (Frederick) | ![]() |
Ottokar II | 1251-1276 | ![]() | |
Rudolf I | 1278-1282 | (Rudolph) | ![]() |
Rudolf II | 1282-1283 | ![]() | |
Albrecht I | 1282-1308 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Rudolf III | 1298-1307 | (Rudolph) | ![]() |
Leopold I | 1308-1326 | ![]() | |
Friedrich I the Fair | 1308-1330 | (Frederick) | ![]() |
Otto the Merry | 1330-1339 | ![]() | |
Albrecht II | 1330-1358 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Friedrich II | 1339-1344 | (Frederick) | ![]() |
Leopold II | 1339-1344 | ![]() | |
Rudolf IV the Founder | 1358-1365 | (Rudolph) | ![]() |
Leopold III the Just | 1365-1379 | ![]() | |
Albrecht III | 1365-1395 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Albrecht IV | 1395-1404 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Albrecht V the Magnanimous | 1404-1439 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Ladislaus Posthumus | 1440-1457 | (László) | ![]() |
Albrecht VI | 1457-1463 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Friedrich III the Peaceful | 1457-1493 | (Frederick) | ![]() |
Maximilian I | 1493-1519 | ![]() | |
Karl I | 1519-1521 | (Charles) | ![]() |
Ferdinand I | 1521-1564 | ![]() | |
Maximilian II | 1564-1576 | ![]() | |
Rudolf II | 1576-1608 | (Rudolph) | ![]() |
Ferdinand II | 1590-1637 | ![]() | |
Matthias | 1608-1619 | ![]() | |
Albrecht VII | 1619 | (Albert) | ![]() |
Ferdinand III | 1637-1657 | ![]() | |
Leopold IV | 1657-1705 | ![]() | |
Joseph I | 1705-1711 | ![]() | |
Karl II | 1711-1740 | (Charles) | ![]() |
Maria Theresia | 1740-1780 | (Theresa) | ![]() |
Joseph II | 1765-1790 | ![]() | |
Leopold V | 1790-1792 | ![]() | |
Franz I | 1792-1835 | (Francis) | ![]() |
Ferdinand I | 1835-1848 | ![]() | |
Franz Joseph I | 1848-1916 | (Francis) | ![]() |
Karl I | 1916-1918 | (Charles) | ![]() |