Other Leaders
This list is made up of heads of state not included in the other lists.
| Name | Years | Type | Place | Other Names | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamid Karzai | 2002-2014 | president | Afghanistan |  | |
| Albert Pintat | 2005-2009 | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Antoni Martí | 2011- | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Jaume Bartumeu | 2009-2011 | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Josep Pintat-Solans | 1984-1990 | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Marc Forné Molné | 1994-2005 | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Òscar Ribas Reig | 1982-1984; 1990-1994 | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Pere López Agràs | 2011 | prime minister | Andorra | | |
| Andranik Margaryan | 2000-2007 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Aram Sargsyan | 1999-2000 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Armen Darbinyan | 1998-1999 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Armen Sarkissian | 1996-1997; 2018-2022 | prime minister; president | Armenia | | |
| Gagik Harutyunyan | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Hovik Abrahamyan | 2014-2016 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Hrant Bagratyan | 1993-1996 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Karen Karapetyan | 2016-2018 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Khosrov Harutyunyan | 1992-1993 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Levon Ter-Petrosyan | 1991-1998 | president | Armenia | | |
| Nikol Pashinyan | 2018- | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Serzh Sargsyan | 2007-2008; 2008-2018; 2018 | president; prime minister | Armenia | (Serzhik) | |
| Tigran Sargsyan | 2008-2014 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Vahagn Khachaturyan | 2022- | president | Armenia | | |
| Vazgen Manukyan | 1990-1991 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Vazgen Sargsyan | 1999 | prime minister | Armenia | | |
| Abulfaz Elchibey | 1992-1993 | president | Azerbaijan | (Əbülfəz) | |
| Ali Asadov | 2019- | prime minister | Azerbaijan | (Əli) | |
| Artur Rasizade | 1996-2003; 2003-2018 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | | |
| Ayaz Mutallibov | 1990-1992; 1992 | president | Azerbaijan | | |
| Fuad Guliyev | 1995-1996 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | | |
| Hasan Hasanov | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | (Həsən) | |
| Heydar Aliyev | 1993-2003 | president | Azerbaijan | (Geydar, Heydər) | |
| Ilham Aliyev | 2003; 2003- | prime minister; president | Azerbaijan | | |
| Novruz Mammadov | 2018-2019 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | | |
| Panah Huseyn | 1993 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | (Pənah) | |
| Rahim Huseynov | 1992-1993 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | (Rəhim) | |
| Surat Huseynov | 1993-1994 | prime minister | Azerbaijan | (Surət) | |
| David Thompson | 2008-2010 | prime minister | Barbados | (John, Howard) | |
| Errol Barrow | 1961-1966; 1966-1976; 1986-1987 | premier; prime minister | Barbados | (Walton) | |
| Freundel Stuart | 2010-2018 | prime minister | Barbados | (Jerome) | |
| Grantley Herbert Adams | 1953-1958 | premier | Barbados | | |
| Harold Bernard St. John | 1985-1986 | prime minister | Barbados | | |
| Hugh Gordon Cummins | 1958-1961 | premier | Barbados | (Hylvestra) | |
| Lloyd Erskine Sandiford | 1987-1994 | prime minister | Barbados | | |
| Mia Mottley | 2018- | prime minister | Barbados | (Amor) | |
| Owen Arthur | 1994-2008 | prime minister | Barbados | (Seymour) | |
| Sandra Mason | 2021- | president | Barbados | (Prunella) | |
| Tom Adams | 1976-1985 | prime minister | Barbados | (Jon, Michael, Geoffrey, Manningham) | |
| Alexander Lukashenko | 1994- | president | Belarus | (Aleksandr, Alyaksandr) | |
| Andrei Kobyakov | 2014- | prime minister | Belarus | | |
| Gennady Novitsky | 2001-2003 | prime minister | Belarus | (Vasilyevich) | |
| Mikhail Chigir | 1994-1996 | prime minister | Belarus | (Nikolayevich) | |
| Mikhail Myasnikovich | 2010-2014 | prime minister | Belarus | (Vladimirovich) | |
| Sergei Sidorsky | 2003-2010 | prime minister | Belarus | (Sergeevich) | |
| Vladimir Yermoshin | 2000-2001 | prime minister | Belarus | (Vasilyevich) | |
| Vyacheslav Kebich | 1991-1994 | prime minister | Belarus | (Frantsevich) | |
| Evo Morales | 2006-2019 | president | Bolivia | (Juan) | |
| Hugo Banzer | 1971-1978; 1997-2001 | president | Bolivia | | |
| Adnan Terzić | 2002-2007 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Alija Izetbegović | 1990-1996 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Ante Jelavić | 1998-2001 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Bakir Izetbegović | 2012; 2014; 2016 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Beriz Belkić | 2001-2002 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Borislav Paravac | 2003-2006 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | (Boro) | |
| Borjana Krišto | 2023- | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Boro Bosić | 1997-1999 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Božidar Matić | 2001 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Denis Zvizdić | 2015-2019 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Dragan Čović | 2002-2005; 2014- | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Dragan Mikerević | 2002 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Haris Silajdžić | 1993-1996; 1997-2000 | prime minister; chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Hasan Muratović | 1996-1997 | prime minister | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Ivo Miro Jović | 2005-2006 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Jozo Križanović | 2001-2002 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Jure Pelivan | 1992 | prime minister | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Martin Raguž | 2000-2001 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Mirko Šarović | 2002-2003 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Mladen Ivanić | 2014- | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Nebojša Radmanović | 2006-2007; 2008-2009; 2010-2011; 2012-2013 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Nikola Špirić | 2007-2012 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Spasoje Tuševljak | 2000 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Sulejman Tihić | 2002-2006 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Svetozar Mihajlović | 1999-2000 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Vjekoslav Bevanda | 2012-2015 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Željko Komšić | 2007-2008; 2009-2010; 2011-2012; 2013-2014 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Živko Radišić | 1998-2002 | president | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Zlatko Lagumdžija | 2001-2002 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Zoran Tegeltija | 2019-2023 | chairman | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
| Saloth Sar "Pol Pot" | 1976-1979 | prime minister | Cambodia | | |
| Akhmad Kadyrov | 2003-2004 | leader | Chechnya | (Akhmat, Khadzhi) | |
| Alu Alkhanov | 2004-2007 | leader | Chechnya | | |
| Ramzan Kadyrov | 2007- | leader | Chechnya | | |
| Augusto Pinochet | 1974-1990 | president | Chile | (José, Ramón) | |
| Salvador Allende | 1970-1973 | president | Chile | (Guillermo) | |
| Hua Guofeng | 1976-1981 | chairman | China | | |
| Xi Jinping | 2012- | general secretary | China | | |
| Hu Jintao | 2002-2012 | general secretary | China | | |
| Deng Xiaoping | 1978-1992 | leader | China | | |
| Hu Yaobang | 1981-1982; 1982-1987 | chairman; general secretary | China | | |
| Sun Yat-sen | 1912 | president | China | | |
| Mao Zedong | 1949-1976 | chairman | China | | |
| Jiang Zemin | 1989-2002 | general secretary | China | | |
| Zhao Ziyang | 1987-1989 | general secretary | China | | |
| Alberto Lleras Camargo | 1958-1962 | president | Colombia | | |
| Alfonso López Pumarejo | 1934-1938; 1942-1946 | president | Colombia | | |
| Alfonso López Michelsen | 1974-1978 | president | Colombia | | |
| Álvaro Uribe | 2002-2010 | president | Colombia | | |
| Andrés Pastrana Arango | 1998-2002 | president | Colombia | | |
| Aquileo Parra | 1876-1878 | president | Colombia | (José, Bonifacio, Elías) | |
| Belisario Betancur | 1982-1986 | president | Colombia | (Antonio) | |
| Carlos Lleras Restrepo | 1966-1970 | president | Colombia | (Alberto) | |
| Carlos Eugenio Restrepo | 1910-1914 | president | Colombia | | |
| César Gaviria | 1990-1994 | president | Colombia | (Augusto) | |
| Eduardo Santos Montejo | 1938-1942 | president | Colombia | | |
| Enrique Olaya Herrera | 1930-1934 | president | Colombia | (Alfredo) | |
| Ernesto Samper | 1994-1998 | president | Colombia | | |
| Eustorgio Salgar | 1870-1872 | president | Colombia | | |
| Francisco Javier Zaldúa | 1882 | president | Colombia | | |
| Guillermo León Valencia | 1962-1966 | president | Colombia | | |
| Gustavo Petro | 2022- | president | Colombia | (Francisco) | |
| Gustavo Rojas Pinilla | 1953-1957 | president | Colombia | | |
| Iván Duque | 2018-2022 | president | Colombia | | |
| Jorge Holguín | 1921-1922 | president | Colombia | (Marcelo) | |
| José Vicente Concha | 1914-1918 | president | Colombia | | |
| José Manuel Marroquín | 1900-1904 | president | Colombia | (Cayetano) | |
| José Eusebio Otálora | 1882-1884 | president | Colombia | | |
| Juan Manuel Santos | 2010-2018 | president | Colombia | | |
| Julián Trujillo Largacha | 1878-1880 | president | Colombia | | |
| Julio César Turbay Ayala | 1978-1982 | president | Colombia | | |
| Laureano Gómez | 1950-1953 | president | Colombia | (Eleuterio) | |
| Manuel Murillo Toro | 1864-1866; 1872-1874 | president | Colombia | | |
| Manuel Antonio Sanclemente | 1898-1900 | president | Colombia | | |
| Marco Fidel Suárez | 1918-1921 | president | Colombia | | |
| Mariano Ospina Pérez | 1946-1950 | president | Colombia | (Luis) | |
| Miguel Abadía Méndez | 1926-1930 | president | Colombia | | |
| Miguel Antonio Caro | 1894-1898 | president | Colombia | (José, Zolio, Cayetano, Andrés, Avelino, de las Mercedes) | |
| Misael Pastrana Borrero | 1970-1974 | president | Colombia | (Eduardo) | |
| Pedro Nel Ospina Vázquez | 1922-1926 | president | Colombia | (Ignacio, Tomás, de Villanueva) | |
| Rafael Núñez | 1880-1882; 1884-1894 | president | Colombia | (Wenceslao) | |
| Rafael Reyes | 1904-1909 | president | Colombia | (José, Gregorio) | |
| Ramón González Valencia | 1909-1910 | president | Colombia | (José, Rafael, Eufrasio, de Jesús) | |
| Santiago Pérez de Manosalbas | 1874-1876 | president | Colombia | | |
| Santos Acosta | 1867-1868 | president | Colombia | (María) | |
| Santos Gutiérrez | 1868-1870 | president | Colombia | (José) | |
| Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera | 1863-1864; 1866-1867 | president | Colombia | (Ignacio, María) | |
| Virgilio Barco Vargas | 1986-1990 | president | Colombia | | |
| Simón Bolívar | 1819-1830; 1824-1827; 1825 | president | Colombia; Peru; Bolivia | | |
| Antoine Gizenga | 2006-2008 | prime minister | Congo | | |
| Andrej Plenković | 2016- | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Ema Derossi-Bjelajac | 1985-1986 | leader | Croatia | | |
| Franjo Gregurić | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Franjo Tuđman | 1990-1999 | president | Croatia | | |
| Hrvoje Šarinić | 1992-1993 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Ivica Račan | 2000-2003 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Ivo Josipović | 2010-2015 | president | Croatia | | |
| Ivo Sanader | 2003-2009 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Jadranka Kosor | 2009-2011 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Josip Manolić | 1990-1991 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović | 2015-2020 | president | Croatia | | |
| Nikica Valentić | 1993-1995 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Savka Dabčević-Kučar | 1967-1969 | chairman | Croatia | | |
| Stjepan Mesić | 2000-2010 | president | Croatia | (Stipe) | |
| Tihomir Orešković | 2016 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Zlatko Mateša | 1995-2000 | prime minister | Croatia | | |
| Zoran Milanović | 2011-2016; 2020- | prime minister; president | Croatia | | |
| Alfredo Zayas y Alfonso | 1921-1925 | president | Cuba | | |
| Carlos Prío Socarrás | 1948-1952 | president | Cuba | | |
| Federico Laredo Brú | 1936-1940 | president | Cuba | | |
| Fidel Castro | 1976-2008 | president | Cuba | (Alejandro) | |
| Fulgencio Batista | 1940-1944; 1952-1959 | president | Cuba | (Rubén) | |
| Gerardo Machado | 1925-1933 | president | Cuba | | |
| José Miguel Gómez | 1909-1913 | president | Cuba | | |
| Manuel Urrutia Lleó | 1959 | president | Cuba | | |
| Mario García Menocal | 1913-1921 | president | Cuba | (Aurelio, Gabriel, Francisco) | |
| Miguel Díaz-Canel | 2018- | president | Cuba | (Mario) | |
| Miguel Mariano Gómez | 1936 | president | Cuba | | |
| Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado | 1959-1976 | president | Cuba | | |
| Ramón Grau San Martín | 1933-1934; 1944-1948 | president | Cuba | (Antolin, Eulogio) | |
| Raúl Castro | 2008-2018 | president | Cuba | (Modesto) | |
| Tomás Estrada Palma | 1902-1906 | president | Cuba | | |
| Demetris Christofias | 2008-2013 | president | Cyprus | (Dimitris) | |
| George Vasiliou | 1988-1993 | president | Cyprus | (Georgios, Vasos) | |
| Glafcos Clerides | 1993-2003 | president | Cyprus | (Ioannou) | |
| Makarios III | 1960-1974; 1974-1977 | president | Cyprus | (Michail, Christodoulou) | |
| Nicos Anastasiades | 2013-2023 | president | Cyprus | | |
| Nikos Christodoulides | 2023- | president | Cyprus | | |
| Spyros Kyprianou | 1977-1988 | president | Cyprus | (Achilleos) | |
| Tassos Papadopoulos | 2003-2008 | president | Cyprus | (Efstathios, Nikolaou) | |
| Andrej Babiš | 2017-2021 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Bohuslav Sobotka | 2014-2017 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Jan Fischer | 2009-2010 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Jiří Paroubek | 2005-2006 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Jiří Rusnok | 2013-2014 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Josef Tošovský | 1998 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Miloš Zeman | 1998-2002; 2013-2023 | prime minister; president | Czech Republic | | |
| Mirek Topolánek | 2006-2009 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Petr Fiala | 2021- | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Petr Nečas | 2010-2013 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Petr Pavel | 2023- | president | Czech Republic | | |
| Stanislav Gross | 2004-2005 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Václav Klaus | 1992-1993; 1993-1998; 2003-2013 | prime minister; president | Czech Republic | | |
| Vladimír Špidla | 2002-2004 | prime minister | Czech Republic | | |
| Václav Havel | 1989-1992; 1993-2003 | president | Czechoslovakia; Czech Republic | | |
| Barkat Gourad Hamadou | 1978-2001 | prime minister | Djibouti | | |
| Lenín Moreno | 2017- | president | Ecuador | (Boltaire) | |
| Sixto Durán Ballén | 1992-1996 | president | Ecuador | | |
| Abiy Ahmed | 2018- | prime minister | Ethiopia | | |
| Aksel V. Johannesen | 2015-2019; 2022- | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Andrass Samuelsen | 1948-1950 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Anfinn Kallsberg | 1998-2004 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Atli Dam | 1970-1981; 1985-1989; 1991-1993 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Bárður á Steig Nielsen | 2019-2022 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Edmund Joensen | 1994-1998 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | (Esbern, Johannes) | |
| Hákun Djurhuus | 1963-1967 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Jóannes Eidesgaard | 2004-2008 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | (Dan) | |
| Jógvan Sundstein | 1989-1991 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Kaj Leo Johannesen | 2008-2015 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | (Holm) | |
| Kristian Djurhuus | 1950-1959; 1968-1970 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Marita Petersen | 1993-1994 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Pauli Ellefsen | 1981-1985 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | (Joen) | |
| Peter Mohr Dam | 1959-1963; 1967-1968 | prime minister | Faroe Islands | | |
| Leo Falcam | 1999-2003 | president | Federated States of Micronesia | (Amy) | |
| Adolfo Canepa | 1987-1988 | prime minister | Gibraltar | (John) | |
| Bob Peliza | 1969-1972 | prime minister | Gibraltar | (Robert, John) | |
| Fabian Picardo | 2011- | prime minister | Gibraltar | (Raymond) | |
| Joe Bossano | 1988-1996 | prime minister | Gibraltar | (Joseph, John) | |
| Joshua Hassan | 1964-1969; 1972-1987 | prime minister | Gibraltar | (Abraham) | |
| Peter Caruana | 1996-2011 | prime minister | Gibraltar | (Richard) | |
| Christos Sartzetakis | 1985-1990 | president | Greece | | |
| Karolos Papoulias | 2005-2015 | president | Greece | | |
| Katerina Sakellaropoulou | 2020-2025 | president | Greece | | |
| Konstantinos Karamanlis | 1980-1985; 1990-1995 | president | Greece | (Constantine) | |
| Konstantinos Stephanopoulos | 1995-2005 | president | Greece | (Kostis) | |
| Konstantinos Tasoulas | 2025- | president | Greece | | |
| Konstantinos Tsatsos | 1975-1980 | president | Greece | | |
| Michail Stasinopoulos | 1974-1975 | president | Greece | | |
| Prokopis Pavlopoulos | 2015-2020 | president | Greece | (Prokopios) | |
| Aleqa Hammond | 2013-2014 | prime minister | Greenland | | |
| Hans Enoksen | 2002-2009 | prime minister | Greenland | | |
| Jens-Frederik Nielsen | 2025- | prime minister | Greenland | | |
| Jonathan Motzfeldt | 1979-1991; 1997-2002 | prime minister | Greenland | (Jakob, Jørgen, Otto) | |
| Kim Kielsen | 2014-2021 | prime minister | Greenland | | |
| Kuupik Kleist | 2009-2013 | prime minister | Greenland | (Jakob, Edvard) | |
| Lars-Emil Johansen | 1991-1997 | prime minister | Greenland | | |
| Múte Bourup Egede | 2021-2025 | prime minister | Greenland | (Inequnaaluk) | |
| Efraín Ríos Montt | 1982-1983 | president | Guatemala | (José) | |
| Arthur Chung | 1970-1980 | president | Guyana | | |
| Bharrat Jagdeo | 1999-2011 | president | Guyana | | |
| Cheddi Jagan | 1992-1997 | president | Guyana | (Berret, Bharat) | |
| David A. Granger | 2015- | president | Guyana | (Arthur) | |
| Desmond Hoyte | 1985-1992 | president | Guyana | (Hugh) | |
| Donald Ramotar | 2011-2015 | president | Guyana | (Rabindranauth) | |
| Forbes Burnham | 1980-1985 | president | Guyana | (Linden, Sampson) | |
| Janet Jagan | 1997-1999 | president | Guyana | | |
| Sam Hinds | 1997 | president | Guyana | (Samuel, Archibald, Anthony) | |
| Abdurrahman Wahid | 1999-2001 | president | Indonesia | | |
| B. J. Habibie | 1998-1999 | president | Indonesia | (Bacharuddin, Jusuf) | |
| Joko Widodo | 2014- | president | Indonesia | (Mulyono) | |
| Megawati Sukarnoputri | 2001-2004 | president | Indonesia | (Diah, Permata, Setiawati) | |
| Suharto | 1968-1998 | president | Indonesia | (Soeharto) | |
| Sukarno | 1945-1967 | president | Indonesia | (Koesno, Kusno, Soekarno) | |
| Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | 2004-2014 | president | Indonesia | | |
| Abolhassan Banisadr | 1980-1981 | president | Iran | | |
| Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani | 1989-1997 | president | Iran | | |
| Ali Khamenei | 1981-1989 | president | Iran | | |
| Ebrahim Raisi | 2021-2024 | president | Iran | (Sayyed, Sayyid) | |
| Hassan Rouhani | 2013-2021 | president | Iran | | |
| Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | 2005-2013 | president | Iran | | |
| Masoud Pezeshkian | 2024- | president | Iran | | |
| Mohammad Khatami | 1997-2005 | president | Iran | | |
| Mohammad-Ali Rajai | 1981 | president | Iran | | |
| Adil Abdul-Mahdi | 2018-2019 | prime minister | Iraq | | |
| Saddam Hussein | 1979-2003 | president | Iraq | | |
| Alexander Bustamante | 1962-1967 | prime minister | Jamaica | (William, Clarke) | |
| Andrew Holness | 2011-2012; 2016- | prime minister | Jamaica | (Michael) | |
| Bruce Golding | 2007-2011 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Orette) | |
| Donald Sangster | 1967 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Burns) | |
| Edward Seaga | 1980-1989 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Philip, George) | |
| Hugh Shearer | 1967-1972 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Lawson) | |
| Michael Manley | 1972-1980; 1989-1992 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Norman) | |
| Norman Manley | 1959-1962 | premier | Jamaica | (Washington) | |
| P. J. Patterson | 1992-2006 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Percival, Noel, James) | |
| Portia Simpson-Miller | 2006-2007; 2012-2016 | prime minister | Jamaica | (Lucretia) | |
| Tokugawa Ieyasu | 1603-1605 | leader | Japan | | |
| Akezhan Kazhegeldin | 1994-1997 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Älihan Smaiylov | 2022- | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Asqar Mamin | 2019-2022 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Bakhytzhan Sagintayev | 2016-2019 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Daniyal Akhmetov | 2003-2007 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Imangali Tasmagambetov | 2002-2003 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Karim Massimov | 2007-2012; 2014-2016 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | 1999-2002; 2019- | prime minister; president | Kazakhstan | (Qasym, Zhomart) | |
| Nurlan Balgimbayev | 1997-1999 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Nursultan Nazarbayev | 1991-2019 | president | Kazakhstan | | |
| Sergey Tereshchenko | 1991-1994 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Serik Akhmetov | 2012-2014 | prime minister | Kazakhstan | | |
| Daniel arap Moi | 1978-2002 | president | Kenya | (Toroitich) | |
| Jomo Kenyatta | 1963-1964; 1963-1978 | prime minister; president | Kenya | | |
| Mwai Kibaki | 2002-2013 | president | Kenya | | |
| Raila Odinga | 2008-2013 | prime minister | Kenya | (Amolo) | |
| Uhuru Kenyatta | 2013- | president | Kenya | (Muigai) | |
| Atifete Jahjaga | 2011-2016 | president | Kosovo | | |
| Behgjet Pacolli | 2011 | president | Kosovo | (Isa) | |
| Fatmir Sejdiu | 2006-2010 | president | Kosovo | | |
| Hashim Thaçi | 1999-2000; 2008-2014; 2016-2020 | prime minister; president | Kosovo | | |
| Vjosa Osmani | 2021- | president | Kosovo | | |
| Akylbek Japarov | 2021- | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | (Aqılbek, Aqylbek) | |
| Almazbek Atambayev | 2007; 2010-2011; 2011; 2011-2017 | prime minister; president | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Amangeldy Muraliyev | 1999-2000 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Apas Jumagulov | 1993-1998 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Askar Akayev | 1990-2005 | president | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Azim Isabekov | 2007 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Daniar Usenov | 2009-2010 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | (Daniyar) | |
| Djoomart Otorbaev | 2014-2015 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | (Dzhoomart) | |
| Feliks Kulov | 2005-2007 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | (Felix) | |
| Igor Chudinov | 2007-2009 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Jumabek Ibraimov | 1998-1999 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Kubanychbek Jumaliyev | 1998 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Kubatbek Boronov | 2020 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | (Qubatbek) | |
| Kurmanbek Bakiyev | 2000-2002; 2005; 2005-2010 | prime minister; president | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev | 2018-2020 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | (Muhammetkaly, Mukhammetkalyy) | |
| Nasirdin Isanov | 1991 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Nikolai Tanayev | 2002-2005 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Ömürbek Babanov | 2011-2012 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Roza Otunbayeva | 2010-2011 | president | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Sadyr Japarov | 2020; 2021- | prime minister; president | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Sapar Isakov | 2017-2018 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Sooronbay Jeenbekov | 2016-2017; 2017-2020 | prime minister; president | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Temir Sariyev | 2015-2016 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Tursunbek Chyngyshev | 1992-1993 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Ulukbek Maripov | 2021 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Zhantoro Satybaldiyev | 2012-2014 | prime minister | Kyrgyzstan | | |
| Abdallah Beyhum | 1939-1941 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Abdullah) | |
| Abdallah El-Yafi | 1938-1939; 1951-1952; 1952; 1953; 1956-1958; 1966; 1968-1969 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Bey, Aref) | |
| Abdul Hamid Karami | 1945 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Abdel) | |
| Ahmad Daouk | 1941-1942; 1960 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Bey) | |
| Alfred Naqqache | 1941; 1941-1943 | prime minister; president | Lebanon | (Georges) | |
| Amin al-Hafez | 1973 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Amine Gemayel | 1982-1988 | president | Lebanon | (Pierre) | |
| Auguste Adib Pacha | 1926-1927; 1930-1932 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Charles) | |
| Ayoub Tabet | 1936-1937 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Bechara El Khoury | 1927-1928; 1929; 1943; 1943-1952 | prime minister; president | Lebanon | | |
| Camille Chamoun | 1952-1958 | president | Lebanon | (Kamil, Nimr) | |
| Charles Debbas | 1926-1934; 1932-1934 | president; prime minister | Lebanon | (Sharl) | |
| Charles Helou | 1964-1970 | president | Lebanon | | |
| Elias Hrawi | 1989-1998 | president | Lebanon | | |
| Élias Sarkis | 1976-1982 | president | Lebanon | (Youssef) | |
| Émile Eddé | 1929-1930; 1936-1941; 1943 | prime minister; president | Lebanon | (Imil, Ibrahim) | |
| Émile Lahoud | 1998-2007 | president | Lebanon | (Jamil) | |
| Fouad Chehab | 1958-1964 | president | Lebanon | (Fu'ad, Abdallah, 'Abd Allah) | |
| Fouad Siniora | 2005-2009 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Fu'ad) | |
| Habib Pacha Saad | 1928-1929; 1934-1936 | prime minister; president | Lebanon | (Bacha) | |
| Hassan Diab | 2020-2021 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Hussein Al Oweini | 1951; 1964-1965 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Khaled Chehab | 1938; 1952-1953 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Khayreddin al-Ahdab | 1937-1938 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Khayr, Khayreddine, al-Din) | |
| Michel Aoun | 2016-2022 | president | Lebanon | (Naim) | |
| Michel Suleiman | 2008-2014 | president | Lebanon | | |
| Najib Mikati | 2005; 2011-2014; 2021-2025 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Azmi) | |
| Nawaf Salam | 2025- | prime minister | Lebanon | (Abdallah, Salim) | |
| Nazem Akkari | 1952 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Nureddine Rifai | 1975 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Noureddine, Nureddin) | |
| Omar Karami | 1990-1992; 2004-2005 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Abdul, Hamid) | |
| Petro Trad | 1943 | president; prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Rachid Solh | 1974-1975; 1992 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Rafic Hariri | 1992-1998; 2000-2004 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Rafik, Rafiq, Baha', Bahaa, ad-Din, El Deen) | |
| Rashid Karami | 1955-1956; 1958-1960; 1961-1964; 1965-1966; 1966-1968; 1969-1970; 1975-1976; 1984-1987 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| René Moawad | 1989 | president | Lebanon | | |
| Riad Al Solh | 1943-1945; 1946-1951 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Reda) | |
| Saad Hariri | 2009-2011; 2016-2020 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Sa'd, ad-Din, El-Din, Rafik, Rafiq) | |
| Saadi Al Munla | 1946 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Saeb Salam | 1952; 1953; 1960-1961; 1970-1973 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Salim al-Huss | 1976-1980; 1987-1990; 1998-2000 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Selim, Ahmad) | |
| Sami Solh | 1945-1946; 1952; 1954-1955; 1956-1958 | prime minister | Lebanon | | |
| Shafik Wazzan | 1980-1984 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Dib) | |
| Suleiman Frangieh | 1970-1976 | president | Lebanon | (Kabalan) | |
| Takieddin el-Solh | 1973-1974; 1980 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Takieddine) | |
| Tammam Salam | 2014-2016 | prime minister | Lebanon | (Saeb) | |
| George Weah | 2018- | president | Liberia | | |
| Muammar Gaddafi | 1969-2011 | leader | Libya | | |
| Adrian Hasler | 2013-2021 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Alexander Frick | 1945-1962 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Alfred Hilbe | 1970-1974 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Brigitte Haas | 2025- | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Daniel Risch | 2021-2025 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Gerard Batliner | 1962-1970 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Gustav Schädler | 1922-1928 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Hans Brunhart | 1978-1993 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Josef Hoop | 1928-1945 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | (Franz) | |
| Josef Ospelt | 1921-1922 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Klaus Tschütscher | 2009-2013 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Mario Frick | 1993-2001 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Markus Büchel | 1993 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Otmar Hasler | 2001-2009 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Walter Kieber | 1974-1978 | prime minister | Liechtenstein | | |
| Charles-Mathias Simons | 1853-1860 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Édouard Thilges | 1885-1888 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Émile Reuter | 1918-1925 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Emmanuel Servais | 1867-1874 | prime minister | Luxembourg | (Lambert, Joseph) | |
| Félix de Blochausen | 1874-1885 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Gaspard-Théodore-Ignace de la Fontaine | 1848 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Gaston Thorn | 1974-1979 | prime minister | Luxembourg | (Egmond) | |
| Hubert Loutsch | 1915-1916 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Jacques Santer | 1984-1995 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Jean-Claude Juncker | 1995-2013 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Jean-Jacques Willmar | 1848-1853 | prime minister | Luxembourg | (Madeleine) | |
| Joseph Bech | 1926-1937; 1953-1958 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Léon Kauffman | 1917-1918 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Luc Frieden | 2023- | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Mathias Mongenast | 1915 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Paul Eyschen | 1888-1915 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Pierre Dupong | 1937-1953 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Pierre Frieden | 1958-1959 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Pierre Prüm | 1925-1926 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Pierre Werner | 1959-1974; 1979-1984 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Victor de Tornaco | 1860-1867 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Victor Thorn | 1916-1917 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Xavier Bettel | 2013-2023 | prime minister | Luxembourg | | |
| Boris Trajkovski | 1999-2004 | president | Macedonia | | |
| Branko Crvenkovski | 1992-1998; 2002-2004; 2004-2009 | prime minister; president | Macedonia | | |
| Emil Dimitriev | 2016-2017 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Hari Kostov | 2004 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Kiro Gligorov | 1991-1999 | president | Macedonia | | |
| Lazar Koliševski | 1945-1963 | chairman | Macedonia | | |
| Ljubčo Georgievski | 1998-2002 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Ljupčo Arsov | 1953-1961 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Nikola Gruevski | 2006-2016 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Nikola Kljusev | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Radmila Šekerinska Jankovska | 2004 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Vlado Bučkovski | 2004-2006 | prime minister | Macedonia | | |
| Agatha Barbara | 1982-1987 | president | Malta | | |
| Albert Hyzler | 1981-1982 | president | Malta | | |
| Alfred Sant | 1996-1998 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Anthony Mamo | 1974-1976 | president | Malta | (Joseph) | |
| Anton Buttiġieġ | 1976-1981 | president | Malta | | |
| Ċensu Tabone | 1989-1994 | president | Malta | (Vincent) | |
| Dom Mintoff | 1955-1958; 1971-1984 | prime minister | Malta | (Dominic, Duminku) | |
| Eddie Fenech Adami | 1987-1996; 1998-2004; 2004-2009 | prime minister; president | Malta | (Edoardo) | |
| Enrico Mizzi | 1950 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Francesco Buhagiar | 1923-1924 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| George Abela | 2009-2014 | president | Malta | | |
| George Borg Olivier | 1950-1955; 1962-1971 | prime minister | Malta | (Ġorġ) | |
| Gerald Strickland, 1st Baron Strickland | 1927-1932 | prime minister | Malta | (Paul, Joseph, Cajetan, Carmel, Antony, Martin) | |
| Guido de Marco | 1999-2004 | president | Malta | | |
| Joseph Howard | 1921-1923 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Joseph Muscat | 2013- | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Karmenu Mifsud Bonnici | 1984-1987 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Lawrence Gonzi | 2004-2013 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca | 2014- | president | Malta | | |
| Paul Boffa | 1947-1950 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Paul Xuereb | 1987-1989 | president | Malta | (Pawlu) | |
| Ugo Pasquale Mifsud | 1924-1927; 1932-1933 | prime minister | Malta | | |
| Ugo Mifsud Bonnici | 1994-1999 | president | Malta | | |
| Abelardo L. Rodríguez | 1932-1934 | president | Mexico | (L) | |
| Adolfo de la Huerta | 1920 | president | Mexico | (Felipe) | |
| Adolfo López Mateos | 1958-1964 | president | Mexico | | |
| Adolfo Ruiz Cortines | 1952-1958 | president | Mexico | (Tomás) | |
| Álvaro Obregón | 1920-1924 | president | Mexico | | |
| Andrés Manuel López Obrador | 2018-2024 | president | Mexico | | |
| Carlos Salinas de Gortari | 1988-1994 | president | Mexico | | |
| Claudia Sheinbaum | 2024- | president | Mexico | | |
| Emilio Portes Gil | 1928-1930 | president | Mexico | (Cándido) | |
| Enrique Peña Nieto | 2012-2018 | president | Mexico | | |
| Ernesto Zedillo | 1994-2000 | president | Mexico | | |
| Felipe Calderón | 2006-2012 | president | Mexico | (de Jesús) | |
| Gustavo Díaz Ordaz | 1964-1970 | president | Mexico | | |
| José López Portillo | 1976-1982 | president | Mexico | (Guillermo, Abel) | |
| Lázaro Cárdenas | 1934-1940 | president | Mexico | | |
| Luis Echeverría | 1970-1976 | president | Mexico | | |
| Manuel Ávila Camacho | 1940-1946 | president | Mexico | | |
| Miguel Alemán Valdés | 1946-1952 | president | Mexico | | |
| Miguel de la Madrid | 1982-1988 | president | Mexico | | |
| Pascual Ortiz Rubio | 1930-1932 | president | Mexico | (José, Rodrigo, Gabriel) | |
| Plutarco Elías Calles | 1924-1928 | president | Mexico | (Francisco) | |
| Venustiano Carranza | 1917-1920 | president | Mexico | (José) | |
| Vicente Fox | 2000-2006 | president | Mexico | | |
| Andrei Sangheli | 1992-1997 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Chiril Gaburici | 2015 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Dorin Recean | 2023- | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Dumitru Braghiș | 1999-2001 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Igor Dodon | 2016-2020 | president | Moldova | | |
| Ion Chicu | 2019-2020 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Ion Ciubuc | 1997-1999 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Ion Sturza | 1999 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Iurie Leancă | 2013-2015 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Maia Sandu | 2019; 2020- | prime minister; president | Moldova | | |
| Mircea Snegur | 1990-1997 | president | Moldova | | |
| Natalia Gavrilița | 2021-2023 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Nicolae Timofti | 2012-2016 | president | Moldova | | |
| Pantelimon Erhan | 1917-1918 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Pavel Filip | 2016-2019 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Petru Lucinschi | 1997-2001 | president | Moldova | | |
| Valeriu Muravschi | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Valeriu Streleț | 2015 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Vasile Tarlev | 2001-2008 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| Vlad Filat | 2009-2013 | prime minister | Moldova | (Vladimir) | |
| Vladimir Voronin | 2001-2009 | president | Moldova | | |
| Zinaida Greceanîi | 2008-2009 | prime minister | Moldova | | |
| André Saint-Mleux | 1972-1981 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Didier Guillaume | 2024- | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Émile Flach | 1911-1917 | prime minister | Monaco | (Henri) | |
| Émile Pelletier | 1959-1962 | prime minister | Monaco | (Amédée) | |
| Émile Roblot | 1937-1944 | prime minister | Monaco | (Henri) | |
| François-Didier Gregh | 1969-1972 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Henry Soum | 1953-1959 | prime minister | Monaco | (Jules, Joseph, Pierre) | |
| Jacques Dupont | 1991-1994 | prime minister | Monaco | (Pierre) | |
| Jacques Rueff | 1949-1950 | prime minister | Monaco | (Léon) | |
| Jean Ausseil | 1985-1991 | prime minister | Monaco | (Jacques, Charles) | |
| Jean Herly | 1981-1985 | prime minister | Monaco | (Lucien, Émile) | |
| Jean-Paul Proust | 2005-2010 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Jean Reymond | 1963-1966 | prime minister | Monaco | (Émile) | |
| Maurice Bouilloux-Lafont | 1932-1937 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Maurice Piette | 1923-1932 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Michel Lévêque | 1997-2000 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Michel Roger | 2010-2015 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Patrick Leclercq | 2000-2005 | prime minister | Monaco | (André) | |
| Paul Demange | 1966-1969 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Paul Dijoud | 1994-1997 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Pierre Dartout | 2020-2024 | prime minister | Monaco | (François, Gabriel) | |
| Pierre de Witasse | 1944-1948 | prime minister | Monaco | (Charles, Octave) | |
| Pierre Voizard | 1950-1953 | prime minister | Monaco | (Jean, Paul) | |
| Raymond Le Bourdon | 1919-1923 | prime minister | Monaco | (Joseph, Marie) | |
| Serge Telle | 2016-2020 | prime minister | Monaco | | |
| Norovyn Altankhuyag | 2012-2014 | prime minister | Mongolia | (Altanhuyag) | |
| Rinchinnyamyn Amarjargal | 1999-2000 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Natsagiin Bagabandi | 1997-2005 | president | Mongolia | | |
| Sükhbaataryn Batbold | 2009-2012 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Khaltmaagiin Battulga | 2017-2021 | president | Mongolia | | |
| Sanjaagiin Bayar | 2007-2009 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Dashiin Byambasüren | 1990-1992 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj | 1998; 2004-2006; 2009-2017 | prime minister; president | Mongolia | | |
| Nambaryn Enkhbayar | 2000-2004; 2005-2009 | prime minister; president | Mongolia | | |
| Miyeegombyn Enkhbold | 2006-2007 | prime minister | Mongolia | (Enhbold) | |
| Mendsaikhany Enkhsaikhan | 1996-1998 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Jargaltulgyn Erdenebat | 2016-2017 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Puntsagiin Jasrai | 1992-1996 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | 2017-2021; 2021- | prime minister; president | Mongolia | | |
| Janlavyn Narantsatsralt | 1998-1999 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat | 1990-1997 | president | Mongolia | | |
| Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene | 2021- | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Chimediin Saikhanbileg | 2014-2016 | prime minister | Mongolia | | |
| Dritan Abazović | 2022-2023 | prime minister | Montenegro | | |
| Duško Marković | 2016-2020 | prime minister | Montenegro | | |
| Filip Vujanović | 1998-2002; 2003-2018 | prime minister; president | Montenegro | | |
| Igor Lukšić | 2010-2012 | prime minister | Montenegro | | |
| Jakov Milatović | 2023- | president | Montenegro | | |
| Milo Đukanović | 1991-1998; 1998-2002; 2003-2006; 2008-2010; 2012-2016; 2018-2023 | prime minister; president | Montenegro | | |
| Milojko Spajić | 2023- | prime minister | Montenegro | (Mickey) | |
| Momir Bulatović | 1990-1998 | president | Montenegro | | |
| Zdravko Krivokapić | 2020-2022 | prime minister | Montenegro | | |
| Željko Šturanović | 2006-2008 | prime minister | Montenegro | | |
| Robert Kocharyan | 1992-1994; 1994-1997; 1997-1998; 1998-2008 | prime minister; president | Nagorno-Karabakh; Armenia | | |
| Sprent Dabwido | 2011-2013 | president | Nauru | (Arumogo) | |
| Ernest Shonekan | 1993 | president | Nigeria | (Adegunle, Oladeinde) | |
| Goodluck Jonathan | 2010-2015 | president | Nigeria | (Ebele, Azikiwe) | |
| Muhammadu Buhari | 2015- | president | Nigeria | | |
| Nnamdi Azikiwe | 1963-1966 | president | Nigeria | | |
| Olusegun Obasanjo | 1999-2007 | president | Nigeria | (Mathew, Okikiola, Aremu) | |
| Shehu Shagari | 1979-1983 | president | Nigeria | (Usman) | |
| Umaru Musa Yar'Adua | 2007-2010 | president | Nigeria | | |
| Kim Il-sung | 1948-1994 | leader | North Korea | (Sŏng-ju) | |
| Kim Jong-il | 1994-2011 | leader | North Korea | (Yuri) | |
| Kim Jong-un | 2011- | leader | North Korea | | |
| Dimitar Kovačevski | 2022-2024 | prime minister | North Macedonia | | |
| Gjorge Ivanov | 2009-2019 | president | North Macedonia | (Đorge, Ǵorge) | |
| Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova | 2024- | president | North Macedonia | | |
| Hristijan Mickoski | 2024- | prime minister | North Macedonia | | |
| Oliver Spasovski | 2020 | prime minister | North Macedonia | | |
| Stevo Pendarovski | 2019-2024 | president | North Macedonia | | |
| Talat Xhaferi | 2024 | prime minister | North Macedonia | | |
| Zoran Zaev | 2017-2020; 2020-2022 | prime minister | North Macedonia | | |
| Ho Chi Minh | 1945-1955; 1945-1969 | prime minister; president | North Vietnam | | |
| Derviş Eroğlu | 1985-1994; 1996-2004; 2009-2010; 2010- | prime minister; president | Northern Cyprus | | |
| Ahmed Qurei | 2003-2005; 2005-2006 | prime minister | Palestine | (Ali, Mohammed) | |
| Mahmoud Abbas | 2003; 2005- | prime minister; president | Palestine | | |
| Yasser Arafat | 1994-2004 | president | Palestine | | |
| Ernesto Pérez Balladares | 1994-1999 | president | Panama | | |
| Guillermo Endara | 1989-1994 | president | Panama | (David) | |
| José Raúl Mulino | 2024- | president | Panama | (Quintero) | |
| Juan Carlos Varela | 2014-2019 | president | Panama | | |
| Laurentino Cortizo | 2019-2024 | president | Panama | | |
| Manuel Noriega | 1983-1989 | leader | Panama | (Antonio) | |
| Martín Torrijos | 2004-2009 | president | Panama | (Erasto) | |
| Mireya Moscoso | 1999-2004 | president | Panama | (Elisa) | |
| Ricardo Martinelli | 2009-2014 | president | Panama | (Alberto) | |
| Alfredo Stroessner | 1954-1989 | president | Paraguay | | |
| Benigno Aquino III | 2010-2016 | president | Philippines | | |
| Carlos P. Garcia | 1957-1961 | president | Philippines | | |
| Corazon Aquino | 1986-1992 | president | Philippines | | |
| Diosdado Macapagal | 1961-1965 | president | Philippines | | |
| Elpidio Quirino | 1948-1953 | president | Philippines | | |
| Emilio Aguinaldo | 1899-1901 | president | Philippines | | |
| Ferdinand Marcos | 1965-1986; 1978-1981 | president; prime minister | Philippines | | |
| Fidel V. Ramos | 1992-1998 | president | Philippines | | |
| Gloria Macapagal Arroyo | 2001-2010 | president | Philippines | | |
| José P. Laurel | 1942-1944 | president | Philippines | (Paciano) | |
| Joseph Estrada | 1992-1998; 1998-2001 | president | Philippines | | |
| Manuel L. Quezon | 1935-1944 | president | Philippines | (Luis) | |
| Manuel Roxas | 1946-1948 | president | Philippines | | |
| Ramon Magsaysay | 1953-1957 | president | Philippines | | |
| Rodrigo Duterte | 2016-2022 | president | Philippines | | |
| Sergio Osmeña | 1944-1946 | president | Philippines | | |
| Boris Yeltsin | 1991-1999 | president | Russia | | |
| Vladimir Putin | 2000-2008; 2008-2012; 2012- | prime minister; president | Russia | | |
| Alexander Kolchak | 1918-1920 | leader | Russian Empire | (Aleksandr) | |
| Vladimir Lenin | 1917-1924; 1923-1924 | chairman | Russian SFSR; Soviet Union | | |
| Salman Al Saud | 2015-2022 | prime minister | Saudi Arabia | | |
| Alex Salmond | 2007-2014 | prime minister | Scotland | (Alexander, Elliot, Anderson) | |
| Donald Dewar | 1999-2000 | prime minister | Scotland | (Campbell) | |
| Henry McLeish | 2000-2001 | prime minister | Scotland | (Baird) | |
| Humza Yousaf | 2023-2024 | prime minister | Scotland | (Haroon) | |
| Jack McConnell | 2001-2007 | prime minister | Scotland | (Wilson) | |
| John Swinney | 2024- | prime minister | Scotland | (Ramsay) | |
| Nicola Sturgeon | 2014-2023 | prime minister | Scotland | (Ferguson) | |
| Léopold Sédar Senghor | 1960-1980 | president | Senegal | | |
| Aleksandar Vučić | 2014-2017; 2017- | prime minister; president | Serbia | | |
| Ana Brnabić | 2017-2024 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Boris Tadić | 2004-2012 | president | Serbia | | |
| Đuro Macut | 2025- | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Ivica Dačić | 2012-2014 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Milan Milutinović | 1997-2002 | president | Serbia | | |
| Milomir Minić | 2000-2001 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Miloš Vučević | 2024-2025 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Mirko Cvetković | 2008-2012 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Slobodan Milošević | 1991-1997 | president | Serbia | | |
| Tomislav Nikolić | 2012-2017 | president | Serbia | | |
| Vojislav Koštunica | 2004-2008 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Zoran Đinđić | 2001-2003 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| Zoran Živković | 2003-2004 | prime minister | Serbia | | |
| France-Albert René | 1976-1977; 1977-2004 | prime minister; president | Seychelles | | |
| Lee Kuan Yew | 1959-1990 | prime minister | Singapore | | |
| Andrej Kiska | 2014-2019 | president | Slovakia | | |
| Eduard Heger | 2021-2023 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Igor Matovič | 2020-2021 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Ivan Gašparovič | 2004-2014 | president | Slovakia | | |
| Iveta Radičová | 2010-2012 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Ján Čarnogurský | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Jozef Moravčík | 1994 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Ľudovít Ódor | 2023 | prime minister | Slovakia | (Lajos) | |
| Michal Kováč | 1993-1998 | president | Slovakia | | |
| Mikuláš Dzurinda | 1998-2006 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Peter Pellegrini | 2018-2020; 2024- | prime minister; president | Slovakia | | |
| Robert Fico | 2006-2010; 2012-2018; 2023- | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Rudolf Schuster | 1999-2004 | president | Slovakia | | |
| Vladimír Mečiar | 1990-1991; 1992-1994; 1994-1998 | prime minister | Slovakia | | |
| Zuzana Čaputová | 2019-2024 | president | Slovakia | | |
| Alenka Bratušek | 2013-2014 | prime minister | Slovenia | | |
| Alojz Peterle | 1990-1992 | prime minister | Slovenia | (Lojze) | |
| Andrej Bajuk | 2000 | prime minister | Slovenia | | |
| Anton Rop | 2002-2004 | prime minister | Slovenia | | |
| Borut Pahor | 2008-2012; 2012-2022 | prime minister; president | Slovenia | | |
| Danilo Türk | 2007-2012 | president | Slovenia | | |
| Janez Drnovšek | 1992-2002; 2002-2007 | prime minister; president | Slovenia | | |
| Janez Janša | 2004-2008; 2012-2013; 2020-2022 | prime minister | Slovenia | (Ivan) | |
| Marjan Šarec | 2018-2020 | prime minister | Slovenia | | |
| Milan Kučan | 1992-2002 | president | Slovenia | | |
| Miro Cerar | 2014-2018 | prime minister | Slovenia | (Miroslav) | |
| Nataša Pirc Musar | 2022- | president | Slovenia | | |
| Robert Golob | 2022- | prime minister | Slovenia | | |
| Bartholomew Ulufa'alu | 1997-2000 | prime minister | Solomon Islands | | |
| Ezekiel Alebua | 1986-1989 | prime minister | Solomon Islands | | |
| Manasseh Sogavare | 2000-2001; 2006-2007; 2014-2017; 2019- | prime minister | Solomon Islands | (Damukana) | |
| Rick Houenipwela | 2017-2019 | prime minister | Solomon Islands | | |
| Snyder Rini | 2006 | prime minister | Solomon Islands | | |
| Solomon Mamaloni | 1981-1984; 1989-1993; 1994-1997 | prime minister | Solomon Islands | (Sunaone) | |
| Cyril Ramaphosa | 2018- | president | South Africa | (Matamela) | |
| F. W. de Klerk | 1989-1994 | president | South Africa | (Frederik, Willem) | |
| Jacob Zuma | 2009-2018 | president | South Africa | (Gedleyihlekisa) | |
| Kgalema Motlanthe | 2008-2009 | president | South Africa | (Petrus) | |
| Nelson Mandela | 1994-1999 | president | South Africa | | |
| Thabo Mbeki | 1999-2008 | president | South Africa | (Mvuyelwa) | |
| Park Chung Hee | 1962-1979 | president | South Korea | | |
| Kim Dae-jung | 1998-2003 | president | South Korea | | |
| Chun Doo-hwan | 1980-1988 | president | South Korea | | |
| Merab Chigoev | 1998-2001 | prime minister | South Ossetia | | |
| Georgiy Malenkov | 1953 | general secretary | Soviet Union | (Georgy) | |
| Joseph Stalin | 1922-1952; 1941-1953 | general secretary; premier | Soviet Union | (Ioseb, Iosif, Koba, Soso) | |
| Konstantin Chernenko | 1984-1985 | general secretary | Soviet Union | | |
| Leonid Brezhnev | 1964-1982 | general secretary | Soviet Union | | |
| Mikhail Gorbachev | 1985-1991; 1990-1991 | general secretary; president | Soviet Union | | |
| Mikhail Kalinin | 1919-1946 | chairman | Soviet Union | | |
| Nikita Khrushchev | 1953-1964 | general secretary | Soviet Union | | |
| Yuri Andropov | 1982-1984 | general secretary | Soviet Union | (Yuriy) | |
| Adriaan Alberga | 1952 | prime minister | Suriname | (Cornelis, Jasper, Marius) | |
| Archibald Currie | 1954-1955 | prime minister | Suriname | | |
| Chan Santokhi | 2020- | president | Suriname | (Chandrikapersad) | |
| Desi Bouterse | 2010-2020 | president | Suriname | (Desiré, Delano) | |
| Errol Alibux | 1983-1984 | prime minister | Suriname | (Liakat, Ali) | |
| Fred Ramdat Misier | 1982-1988 | president | Suriname | (Lachmipersad, Frederik) | |
| Henck Arron | 1973-1980 | prime minister | Suriname | (Alphonsus, Eugène) | |
| Henk Chin A Sen | 1980-1982 | prime minister; president | Suriname | (Hendrick, Hendrik, Rudolf) | |
| Henry Neijhorst | 1982 | prime minister | Suriname | (Roëll) | |
| Jan Buiskool | 1951-1952 | prime minister | Suriname | (Johannes, Ate, Eildert) | |
| Johan Ferrier | 1955-1958; 1975-1980 | prime minister; president | Suriname | (Henri, Eliza) | |
| Johan Kraag | 1990-1991 | president | Suriname | (Johannes, Samuel, Petrus) | |
| Johan Adolf Pengel | 1963-1969 | prime minister | Suriname | (Jopie) | |
| Jules Sedney | 1969-1973 | prime minister | Suriname | | |
| Jules Wijdenbosch | 1987-1988; 1996-2000 | prime minister; president | Suriname | (Albert) | |
| Julius Caesar de Miranda | 1949-1951 | prime minister | Suriname | | |
| Pretaap Radhakishun | 1986-1987 | prime minister | Suriname | (Pretaapnarian, Shawh, Radhecheran) | |
| Ramsewak Shankar | 1988-1990 | president | Suriname | | |
| Ronald Venetiaan | 1991-1996; 2000-2010 | president | Suriname | (Runaldo) | |
| Severinus Desiré Emanuels | 1958-1963 | prime minister | Suriname | (Freek) | |
| Wim Udenhout | 1984-1986 | prime minister | Suriname | (Willem, Alfred) | |
| Ali al-Rikabi | 1920 | prime minister | Syria | (Rida) | |
| Bashar al-Assad | 2000-2024 | president | Syria | | |
| Hafez al-Assad | 1970-1971; 1971-2000 | prime minister; president | Syria | | |
| Nazim al-Kudsi | 1961-1963 | president | Syria | | |
| Chiang Kai-shek | 1948-1949; 1950-1975 | president | Taiwan | | |
| Abdujalil Samadov | 1993-1994 | prime minister | Tajikistan | | |
| Abdumalik Abdullajanov | 1992-1993 | prime minister | Tajikistan | | |
| Akbar Mirzoev | 1992 | prime minister | Tajikistan | | |
| Emomali Rahmon | 1994- | president | Tajikistan | | |
| Izatullo Khayoyev | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Tajikistan | (Izzatullo) | |
| Jamshed Karimov | 1994-1996 | prime minister | Tajikistan | | |
| Kokhir Rasulzoda | 2013- | prime minister | Tajikistan | (Abduqohir, Qohir) | |
| Oqil Oqilov | 1999-2013 | prime minister | Tajikistan | | |
| Yahyo Azimov | 1996-1999 | prime minister | Tajikistan | | |
| Ali Hassan Mwinyi | 1985-1995 | president | Tanzania | | |
| Benjamin Mkapa | 1995-2005 | president | Tanzania | (William) | |
| Jakaya Kikwete | 2005-2015 | president | Tanzania | (Mrisho) | |
| John Magufuli | 2015-2021 | president | Tanzania | (Pombe, Joseph) | |
| Julius Nyerere | 1964-1985 | president | Tanzania | (Kambarage) | |
| Samia Suluhu | 2021- | president | Tanzania | | |
| Yingluck Shinawatra | 2011-2014 | prime minister | Thailand | | |
| ʻAkilisi Pōhiva | 2014-2019 | prime minister | Tonga | (Samiuela) | |
| Feleti Sevele | 2006-2010 | prime minister | Tonga | (Vakaʻuta) | |
| Sēmisi Sika | 2019- | prime minister | Tonga | (Kioa, Lafu) | |
| George Maxwell Richards | 2003-2013 | president | Trinidad and Tobago | | |
| Ahmed Hachani | 2023-2024 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Ali Laarayedh | 2013-2014 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Bahi Ladgham | 1969-1970 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Beji Caid Essebsi | 2011; 2014-2019 | prime minister; president | Tunisia | (Mohamed) | |
| Elyes Fakhfakh | 2020 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Habib Bourguiba | 1956-1957; 1957-1987 | prime minister; president | Tunisia | | |
| Habib Essid | 2015-2016 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Hamadi Jebali | 2011-2013 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Hamed Karoui | 1989-1999 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Hédi Baccouche | 1987-1989 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Hédi Lakhoua | 1932-1942 | prime minister | Tunisia | (Mohamed) | |
| Hédi Amara Nouira | 1970-1980 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Hichem Mechichi | 2020-2021 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Kais Saied | 2019- | president | Tunisia | | |
| Kamel Madouri | 2024-2025 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Khelil Bouhageb | 1926-1932 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Mehdi Jomaa | 2014-2015 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Mohamed Chenik | 1943; 1950-1952 | prime minister | Tunisia | (M'hamed) | |
| Mohamed Ghannouchi | 1999-2011 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Mohamed Salah Mzali | 1954 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Mohammed Mzali | 1980-1986 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Moncef Marzouki | 2011-2014 | president | Tunisia | (Mohamed) | |
| Mustapha Dinguizli | 1922-1926 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Mustapha Kaak | 1947-1950 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Najla Bouden | 2021-2023 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Rachid Sfar | 1986-1987 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Sara Zaafarani | 2025- | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Slaheddine Baccouche | 1943-1947; 1952-1953 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Tahar Ben Ammar | 1954-1956 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Youssef Chahed | 2016-2020 | prime minister | Tunisia | | |
| Zine El Abidine Ben Ali | 1987; 1987-2011 | prime minister; president | Tunisia | | |
| Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow | 2007-2022 | president | Turkmenistan | | |
| Saparmurat Niyazov | 1990-2006 | president | Turkmenistan | (Saparmyrat) | |
| Serdar Berdimuhamedow | 2022- | president | Turkmenistan | | |
| Idi Amin | 1971-1979 | president | Uganda | | |
| Anatoliy Kinakh | 2001-2002 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Arseniy Yatsenyuk | 2014-2016 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Denys Shmyhal | 2020- | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Leonid Kravchuk | 1991-1994 | president | Ukraine | | |
| Leonid Kuchma | 1992-1993; 1994-2005 | prime minister; president | Ukraine | | |
| Mykola Azarov | 2010-2014 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Oleksiy Honcharuk | 2019-2020 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Pavlo Lazarenko | 1996-1997 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Petro Poroshenko | 2014-2019 | president | Ukraine | | |
| Valeriy Pustovoitenko | 1997-1999 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Viktor Yanukovych | 2002-2005; 2006-2007; 2010-2014 | prime minister; president | Ukraine | | |
| Viktor Yushchenko | 1999-2001; 2005-2010 | prime minister; president | Ukraine | | |
| Vitaliy Masol | 1994-1995 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Vitold Fokin | 1991-1992 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Volodymyr Hroisman | 2016-2019 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Volodymyr Zelenskyy | 2019- | president | Ukraine | (Vladimir) | |
| Yevhen Marchuk | 1995-1996 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Yuliya Tymoshenko | 2005; 2007-2010 | prime minister | Ukraine | (Yulia) | |
| Yuriy Yekhanurov | 2005-2006 | prime minister | Ukraine | | |
| Symon Petliura | 1919-1926 | chairman | Ukrainian People's Republic | | |
| António Guterres | 2017- | general secretary | United Nations | (Manuel, de Oliveira) | |
| Boutros Boutros-Ghali | 1992-1996 | general secretary | United Nations | | |
| Dag Hammarskjöld | 1953-1961 | general secretary | United Nations | (Hjalmar, Agne, Carl) | |
| Ban Ki-moon | 2007-2016 | general secretary | United Nations | | |
| Kofi Annan | 1997-2006 | general secretary | United Nations | | |
| Kurt Waldheim | 1972-1981 | general secretary | United Nations | (Josef) | |
| Abdulhashim Mutalov | 1992-1995 | prime minister | Uzbekistan | (Abdulhoshim) | |
| Islam Karimov | 1990-2016 | president | Uzbekistan | (Islom) | |
| Shavkat Mirziyoyev | 2003-2016; 2016- | prime minister; president | Uzbekistan | | |
| Utkir Sultonov | 1995-2003 | prime minister | Uzbekistan | (Oʻtkir) | |
| Hermógenes López | 1887-1888 | president | Venezuela | | |
| Hugo Chávez | 1999-2002; 2002-2013 | president | Venezuela | (Rafael) | |
| Nicolás Maduro | 2013- | president | Venezuela | | |
| Phan Văn Khải | 1997-2006 | prime minister | Vietnam | | |
| Carwyn Jones | 2009-2018 | prime minister | Wales | (Howell) | |
| Eluned Morgan | 2024- | prime minister | Wales | (Mair) | |
| Mark Drakeford | 2018-2024 | prime minister | Wales | | |
| Rhodri Morgan | 2000-2009 | prime minister | Wales | (Hywel) | |
| Vaughan Gething | 2024 | prime minister | Wales | (Humphrey) | |
| Josip Broz | 1944-1963; 1953-1980 | prime minister; president | Yugoslavia | (Tito) | |
| Milka Planinc | 1982-1986 | prime minister | Yugoslavia | | |
| Bernardin Mungul Diaka | 1991 | prime minister | Zaire | | |
| Canaan Banana | 1980-1987 | president | Zimbabwe | (Sodindo) | |
| Emmerson Mnangagwa | 2017- | president | Zimbabwe | (Dambudzo) | |
| Morgan Tsvangirai | 2009-2013 | prime minister | Zimbabwe | (Richard) | |
| Robert Mugabe | 1980-1987; 1987-2017 | prime minister; president | Zimbabwe | (Gabriel) | |